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Asparagus fern - densiflorus sprengerii Care - The Emerald Feather

The Plant: Despite appearances this Asparagus fern is a member of the lily family and is not a true fern! Small, whisker-like leaves form brush-style fronds. Asparagus Sprengerii is quite spectacular with it's long arching growths - evergreen at that! If you look after it well, you may see the long arching stems of white petite daisy star flowers which are normally followed by bright red berries.

Its needs: Good light, a little morning sun. Asparagus sprengerii can tolerate low temperatures, and does not need high humidity. Open mixed compost. It can also be planted outside in summer - shady spot best - or if grown in a hanging pot any place outdoors but not too draughty will be good. This Asparagus Fern is quite hardy - though not frost hardy, but will withstand low temperatures if kept on the dry side.



How to Care for the Asparagus Fern

Asparagus sprengerii foliage closeup detail. Bright green fern-like fronds on this non-edible Asparagus Fern.

 New growth sprouts up in spring and should be watered sparingly at first, then given a good weekly soak. A nitrogen-rich fertiliser will encourage healthy ‘fronds’. In autumn, congested root-balls can be carefully divided. Water very sparingly over winter.

Trimming Asparagus Ferns is best carried out either just before or during the main growing season. Trimming is sometimes desirable when rhe plant becomes too big or untidy. New shoots will almost always be visible at the base, and these will soon start growing to form new fronds once the old frond has been cut back hard.

 Good for: Grow in a tall pot, or allow it to dangle from hanging basket. Good plant for texture and ‘touchability’.

Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri’
The Sprenger Asparagus Fern - the Emerald Feather Fern
The Plant: Originally from South Africa, a lush green mass of wavy fronds, producing tiny cream-coloured flowers then small, bright red berries.
Its needs: Enjoys strong light, and warmth, but needs no extra humidity. Good open potting compost.

Care: Water from early spring to promote Asparagus ferns growth, feed during late spring/summer. Keep compost moist, but not too wet, during winter. Root-ball can be divided carefully in spring.

Good for: Cascading from hanging baskets, a good textural plant, eminently 'strokeable!'.

Foliage fronds are also good for floral decorations as they last a long time in water.

Problems with Asparagus Ferns

Red Spider mite and scale insects may be a problem indoors.

Are Asparagus ferns poisonous? Not that we are aware of though the thorny stems sometimes cause pain if penetrate the skin.

A Comprehensive Guide to Managing Common Pests and Problems in Asparagus Ferns

Asparagus ferns, despite their name, are not true ferns but members of the lily family. These plants can add a lovely touch of green to your garden or home, but they may encounter certain issues. Let's go through common problems and pests, and how to manage them effectively.

Common Problems and Solutions
  • Yellowing Leaves: Overwatering often causes this issue. Asparagus ferns prefer their soil to dry out between waterings. If you notice yellow leaves, reduce your watering frequency.
  • Discoloration in Foliage: This could be due to insufficient light or nutrient deficiency. Asparagus ferns enjoy bright, indirect light. If your plant is in a dim location, consider moving it to a brighter spot. A balanced houseplant fertilizer applied during the growing season can help address nutrient deficiencies.
  • Root Rot: This problem is usually caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Make sure your asparagus fern is planted in well-draining soil and that its pot has drainage holes. If root rot sets in, you may need to trim away affected roots and repot the plant.
Common Pests and Control Measures
  • Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellow speckling on leaves. Increase humidity around your plant and periodically rinse leaves with lukewarm water. For severe infestations, use an insecticidal soap or miticide.
  • Mealybugs: These pests appear as small, cottony masses on plants. They can be removed manually with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. For larger infestations, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Step-by-Step Guide to Prevent and Remedy Issues
  • Water Correctly: Water thoroughly, then let the top inch of soil dry out before watering again.
  • Proper Light: Place your asparagus fern in a location with bright, indirect light.
  • Fertilize: During the growing season, fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced houseplant fertilizer.
  • Prune: Regularly prune dead stems and fronds to keep the plant healthy and encourage new growth.
  • Regular Inspection: Check your plant regularly for any signs of pests or disease. Early detection can make treatment much easier.

In conclusion, while asparagus ferns can experience certain issues, they are generally quite hardy and easy to care for. With these tips, you can ensure your asparagus fern stays healthy and thrives.




Research further at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp051






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